UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres expressed concern over the plight of the Hingya refugees on Sunday with 77,000 Muslims in Ramain, calling on the Myanmar government to address the “root cause” of the flight and take responsibility for safe repatriation. did.
Association of Southeast Asian Nations
Guterres met with Myanmar's leaders in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations. ASEAN leaders not only meet each year to solve a common position on urgent issues, but also maintain a policy that does not interfere with each other's work. The draft statement to be released by ASEAN leaders generally takes a weak tone on how Myanmar should deal with the Rakain crisis.
Guterres said, "I am deeply concerned about the situation in Myanmar, including the Laca state, and the plight of the many refugees who are still in a difficult situation. Of course, Myanmar's responsibility to resolve the root cause in accordance with international norms and standards and to repatriate refugees to a safe, voluntary, dignified and sustainable Rakain country still remains.
He said that Myanmar should "promote dialogue with refugees and pursue trust-building measures" and "take steps to ensure that humanitarian activists have full and free access to their home country as well as the communities they need. I welcome ASEAN's recent participation in Myanmar and encourage continued efforts.
ASEAN members to the Rakin
The attitudes of ASEAN members to the Rakin crisis vary. While most countries are content to respect the principle of non-interference of the organization in their work, Malaysia and Indonesia, the majority of the Muslim population, will prefer ASEAN to take a more active position in ensuring the fair treatment of Rohingya. ASEAN's active participation is largely limited to helping humanitarian aid. The Rohing Ya were fleeing to Bangladesh after launching a rebel counterattack in August 2017 in response to an attack by the Myanmar militants.
UN investigators and human rights groups say Myanmar security forces have mass raped, killed and burned them at their homes. In September, the United Nations' special investigation found that the mission called for Islam to take charge of Myanmar in an international law forum for alleged genocide of the Hinya minority.
According to the Myanmar Independent International Fact-Finding Mission, a report that compiled a document on two years of human rights violations by security forces, which included a 2017 rebel operation, included a “war action”.
Although the Rohing Ya have been settled in Myanmar for generations, they have been severely discriminated against. Many people in Myanmar were denied citizenship and most privileges, thinking they were illegal immigrants from Bangladesh.
Myanmar refuses to call Gingya with a name of his own choosing and is called Bengalis instead. In his statement, Guterres clarified the details and context of talking about Rohingya, but did not use both terms. Myanmar and Bangladesh have a formal agreement to repatriate refugees, but no one is concerned about safety.
Human rights groups say that Myanmar did not take appropriate measures for returning home and did not have a procedure to secure full civil rights. Guteres also talked about the urgent need for measures to combat climate change.
The Foreign Ministry on Sunday
On Sunday, the Foreign Ministry convened Afghanistan Sharpa Per in Islamabad, protesting against "bullying" against Pakistani Embassy staff and submissions in Kabul for the past two days. A statement released by FO spokesman Dr. Mohammad Faisal raised serious concerns about the safety and security of diplomats working at the embassy. Afghanistan Cd'A was informed that employees and employees of the Pakistan Embassy had been harassed for the past two days. declaration.
Cd'A, as a party to the 1961 Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Privileges and Immunities, recalled the responsibility of the Afghanistan government to guarantee "safety, security and freedom of movement for all members of its mission. Since Cd'A became a party to the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Privileges and Immunities in 1961.
The Afghanistan government was reminded of its responsibility to ensure the safety, safety and freedom of movement of all mission members. He communicated Pakistan's concerns to Afghan authorities and urged them to "investigate these security breach and harassment incidents immediately.
In this regard
There was a request to share the report with Pakistan and take steps to prevent the recurrence of such events in the future. Later that day, the embassy was notified of the decision to cease operations. The press release said Kabul will be closed tomorrow, Monday, November 4th, for security reasons at the Consulate General in Pakistan.
The incident occurs several weeks after Afghanistan closed the consulate in Peshawar for an indefinite period to protest the removal of the flag in a disputed area known as the Afghan Market. In response, the FO regretted Afghanistan's decision and asked the government to review it. It also re-arranged the allegations raised by the Afghan government in relation to conflict property.
The market issue was explained between private citizens and banks withdrawn from Afghanistan. The court pointed out that in 1998 it ruled a problem favorable to civilians. Recent local government enforcement measures have taken place after the Afghan government has exhausted legal remedies for this legal dispute. We refuse to reject the claims of Pakistan's judicial process.
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